Pekingese Spinal Disease Prevention Guide: From Genetics to Daily Care, Comprehensive Protection for Your Beloved Dogs Health
Pekingese Spinal Disease Prevention Guide: From Genetics to Daily Care, Comprehensive Protection for Your Beloved Dog's Health
The Pekingese, with its quirky personality and small stature, is beloved by people worldwide. However, this adorable breed is prone to spinal diseases, which can lead to paralysis in severe cases. To protect your beloved dog's health, we must fully understand Pekingese spinal diseases and take effective preventive measures.
Causes of Pekingese Spinal Diseases
Pekingese spinal diseases don't occur out of the blue. The primary causes include the following:
1. Genetic Factors:
Genetic factors are one of the leading causes of Pekingese spinal diseases. Some Pekingese breeds, especially white and brown Pekingese, are more prone to spinal disc herniation and other diseases due to genetic defects.
2. Nutritional Imbalance:
Pekingese have a relatively weak calcium absorption capacity and require additional calcium supplementation. Simply feeding bones is not enough; you should supplement with calcium tablets containing vitamins A and D daily.
Avoid feeding excessive animal organs, especially liver. While liver is rich in vitamin A and essential for the body, excessive intake can inhibit the absorption and activation of vitamin D, leading to vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D plays a crucial role in calcium absorption and deposition in bones; a lack of vitamin D can lead to osteoporosis, bone spurs, rickets, deformities, and affect tooth development.
Additionally, the calcium and phosphorus ratio imbalance in liver is another significant factor contributing to calcium deficiency.
3. Incorrect Posture:
Many owners are accustomed to holding the Pekingese under the armpits, lifting them vertically, and even shaking them violently. This posture can damage the Pekingese's spine. The correct way to hold a dog is to support its chest and hips, avoiding pressure on the spine.
4. Obesity:
Obesity can increase the burden on the Pekingese's spine, exacerbate the pressure on the intervertebral discs, and increase the risk of disease.
5. Excessive Exercise and Strenuous Activity:
Pekingese are small in size with fragile bones. Excessive exercise and strenuous activity can damage the spine and increase the risk of disease.
Symptoms of Pekingese Spinal Diseases
Pekingese with spinal disc herniation typically exhibit symptoms after the age of 2, mostly concentrated around 5 years old. Dogs with acute spinal disc herniation will suddenly experience back pain, paralysis of the hind limbs and tail, and loss of sensation. Severe pain can lead to howling and rolling. In cases of chronic spinal disc herniation, symptoms resemble cramps, with the hind limbs curled up, the forelimbs scratching, sometimes rolling or incontinence. The symptoms disappear after a few minutes. If mistakenly treated as general cramps without treatment, the condition can worsen. Frequent cramps and rolling can ultimately lead to complete nerve compression by the intervertebral disc, resulting in paralysis.
Preventive Measures for Pekingese Spinal Diseases
To prevent Pekingese spinal diseases, we can take the following measures:
1. Scientific Feeding:
Choose a nutritionally balanced dog food and adjust it according to the Pekingese's age and activity level.
Supplement calcium adequately by feeding calcium tablets containing vitamins A and D.
Avoid feeding excessive animal organs, especially liver.
2. Weight Control:
Control the Pekingese's weight and avoid obesity.
Regularly conduct physical examinations to monitor changes in the Pekingese's weight.
3. Avoid Incorrect Posture:
Avoid holding the Pekingese under the armpits and lifting them vertically.
The correct way to hold a dog is to support its chest and hips, avoiding pressure on the spine.
4. Appropriate Exercise:
Avoid strenuous exercise for the Pekingese and choose gentle exercises such as walking, playing with toys, etc.
Avoid letting the Pekingese go up and down stairs.
5. Regular Checkups:
Regularly take the Pekingese for checkups to detect and treat potential spinal problems in a timely manner.
6. Avoid Excessive Load:
Avoid letting the Pekingese stand or walk for extended periods and do not allow them to carry heavy objects.
7. Pay Attention to Warmth:
Pay attention to keeping the Pekingese warm during winter to avoid catching a cold.
Conclusion
Pekingese spinal diseases are a relatively common condition but are not inevitable. By understanding the causes and taking scientific preventive measures, we can effectively reduce the risk of Pekingese developing spinal diseases and protect our beloved dog's health.
The Pekingese, with its quirky personality and small stature, is beloved by people worldwide. However, this adorable breed is prone to spinal diseases, which can lead to paralysis in severe cases. To protect your beloved dog's health, we must fully understand Pekingese spinal diseases and take effective preventive measures.
Causes of Pekingese Spinal Diseases
Pekingese spinal diseases don't occur out of the blue. The primary causes include the following:
1. Genetic Factors:
Genetic factors are one of the leading causes of Pekingese spinal diseases. Some Pekingese breeds, especially white and brown Pekingese, are more prone to spinal disc herniation and other diseases due to genetic defects.
2. Nutritional Imbalance:
Pekingese have a relatively weak calcium absorption capacity and require additional calcium supplementation. Simply feeding bones is not enough; you should supplement with calcium tablets containing vitamins A and D daily.
Avoid feeding excessive animal organs, especially liver. While liver is rich in vitamin A and essential for the body, excessive intake can inhibit the absorption and activation of vitamin D, leading to vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D plays a crucial role in calcium absorption and deposition in bones; a lack of vitamin D can lead to osteoporosis, bone spurs, rickets, deformities, and affect tooth development.
Additionally, the calcium and phosphorus ratio imbalance in liver is another significant factor contributing to calcium deficiency.
3. Incorrect Posture:
Many owners are accustomed to holding the Pekingese under the armpits, lifting them vertically, and even shaking them violently. This posture can damage the Pekingese's spine. The correct way to hold a dog is to support its chest and hips, avoiding pressure on the spine.
4. Obesity:
Obesity can increase the burden on the Pekingese's spine, exacerbate the pressure on the intervertebral discs, and increase the risk of disease.
5. Excessive Exercise and Strenuous Activity:
Pekingese are small in size with fragile bones. Excessive exercise and strenuous activity can damage the spine and increase the risk of disease.
Symptoms of Pekingese Spinal Diseases
Pekingese with spinal disc herniation typically exhibit symptoms after the age of 2, mostly concentrated around 5 years old. Dogs with acute spinal disc herniation will suddenly experience back pain, paralysis of the hind limbs and tail, and loss of sensation. Severe pain can lead to howling and rolling. In cases of chronic spinal disc herniation, symptoms resemble cramps, with the hind limbs curled up, the forelimbs scratching, sometimes rolling or incontinence. The symptoms disappear after a few minutes. If mistakenly treated as general cramps without treatment, the condition can worsen. Frequent cramps and rolling can ultimately lead to complete nerve compression by the intervertebral disc, resulting in paralysis.
Preventive Measures for Pekingese Spinal Diseases
To prevent Pekingese spinal diseases, we can take the following measures:
1. Scientific Feeding:
Choose a nutritionally balanced dog food and adjust it according to the Pekingese's age and activity level.
Supplement calcium adequately by feeding calcium tablets containing vitamins A and D.
Avoid feeding excessive animal organs, especially liver.
2. Weight Control:
Control the Pekingese's weight and avoid obesity.
Regularly conduct physical examinations to monitor changes in the Pekingese's weight.
3. Avoid Incorrect Posture:
Avoid holding the Pekingese under the armpits and lifting them vertically.
The correct way to hold a dog is to support its chest and hips, avoiding pressure on the spine.
4. Appropriate Exercise:
Avoid strenuous exercise for the Pekingese and choose gentle exercises such as walking, playing with toys, etc.
Avoid letting the Pekingese go up and down stairs.
5. Regular Checkups:
Regularly take the Pekingese for checkups to detect and treat potential spinal problems in a timely manner.
6. Avoid Excessive Load:
Avoid letting the Pekingese stand or walk for extended periods and do not allow them to carry heavy objects.
7. Pay Attention to Warmth:
Pay attention to keeping the Pekingese warm during winter to avoid catching a cold.
Conclusion
Pekingese spinal diseases are a relatively common condition but are not inevitable. By understanding the causes and taking scientific preventive measures, we can effectively reduce the risk of Pekingese developing spinal diseases and protect our beloved dog's health.
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